Age-standardised net survival for patients diagnosed with all cancers combined during 2010-2011 in England and Wales show that 67% of men survive their disease for at least one year, and this is predicted to fall to 49% surviving for five years or more.[1] Survival for women is slightly higher, with 74% surviving for one year or more, and 59% predicted to survive for at least five years. The difference between the sexes for all cancers combined occurs because survival for most individual cancer types is generally slightly higher for women than for men, and also because the cancers that are most common in women have higher survival than the cancers that are most common in men.
All Cancers Excluding Non-Melanoma Skin Cancer (C00-C97 Excl. C44), Age-Standardised Net Survival, Adults (Aged 15-99), England and Wales, 2010-2011
1-Year Survival (%) | 5-Year Survival (%) | 10-Year Survival (%) | ||
Men | Net Survival | 66.7 | 49.3 | 45.8 |
95% LCL | 66.7 | 49.2 | 45.7 | |
95% UCL | 66.7 | 49.3 | 46.0 | |
Women | Net Survival | 74.1 | 59.2 | 53.7 |
95% LCL | 74.1 | 59.2 | 53.7 | |
95% UCL | 74.1 | 59.3 | 53.8 | |
Adults | Net Survival | 70.4 | 54.3 | 49.8 |
95% LCL | 70.4 | 54.3 | 49.7 | |
95% UCL | 70.5 | 54.3 | 49.9 |
95% LCL and 95% UCL are the 95% lower and upper
Five- and ten-year survival is predicted using an excess hazard statistics model
A common misconception is to treat five-year survival as the point of 'cure'. However, survival continues to fall beyond five years after diagnosis for many cancer types. For patients diagnosed with all cancers combined during 2010-2011 in England and Wales, 46% of men and 54% of women are predicted to survive their cancer for ten years or more.[1]
All Cancers Excluding Non-Melanoma Skin Cancer (C00-C97 Excl. C44), Net Survival up to Ten Years after Diagnosis, Adults (Aged 15-99), England and Wales, 2010-2011
Five- and ten-year survival is predicted using an excess hazard statistics model
Comparisons of survival between countries are made difficult due to different methodologies and criteria for including patients in analyses. Broadly similar survival for all cancers combined is reported in Scotland and Northern Ireland.[2,3]
References
- Quaresma M, Coleman MP, Rachet B. 40-year trends in an index of survival for all cancers combined and survival adjusted for age and sex for each cancer in England and Wales, 1971-2011: a population-based study. Lancet 2014 pii: S0140-6736(14)61396-9.
- ISD Scotland. Trends in Cancer Survival 1983-2007.
- Northern Ireland Cancer Registry. Incidence & Survival 1993-2012.
About this data
Data is for: England and Wales, 2010-2011, ICD-10 C00-C97 Excl. C44